Metadata Role-Based View Generation in Multimedia Editing Systems and Methods Therefor

ABSTRACT

Systems and methods for automatic transformation the overall metadata associated with the multimedia content (MMC) at the global media hub (GMH) into unique role-and-client-based views via the network for review through the media access node (MAN) associated with the client, wherein those views of the metadata, general or temporal or subset, are unique and specific to each user in the context of that user&#39;s role within the client.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to systems and methods for editing multimedia content, and more particularly, to systems and methods for editing multimedia content, including on demand, web-services based editing of multimedia content over a distributed system connected by a network providing media as a service (MaaS).

2. Description of the Relevant Art

It is generally known in the art to provide video editing systems and methods having a server computer and remote user terminals wherein content stored on the server computer is edited via the remote user terminals, based on inputs from users active thereon. It is also generally known in the art to manage, edit, and create digital content such as text, email, music, video, digital images, and combinations thereof from remote terminals through a network, such as the Internet, to a server computer. While the speed and bandwidth of data communication over the Internet has increased over time, large content items, such as streaming video, animation, and full-length movies require higher download and upload times than other digital content. It is also known to provide video editing systems that provide for multiple remote users to access the same content from a server computer and content database via a network, such as the Internet; version management systems and methods are also known.

By way of example of relevant art documents:

US Patent Application Publication No. 20100014826 for Video editing system, video editing server, and communication terminal published on Jan. 21, 2010; describes a video editing platform and server that allows multiple terminals to connect to the server to edit the same file at the same time, including editing on the server without loading the terminals, wherein the terminals transmit commands from a predetermined set to the server, which are then processed by the server to effect editing of a video file.

US Patent Application Publication No. 20090150947 for Online search, storage, manipulation and delivery of video content published on Jun. 11, 2009; describes a system that includes a central hub for management of user's video content, allowing users to add, delete, view, categorize, search, send, receive, edit, and comment on stored video content.

US Patent Application Publication No. 20020116716 for Online video editor published on Aug. 22, 2002; discloses methods running on a server operating on a network having a client/server architecture to allow a client control over a video editor program running on the server, including a video editing program running on a server, allowing users to choose media available on the server or upload media to the server and allowing users to control the video editor program to create a video file using a real time control panel view (from a remote terminal user interface).

More particular to user-related metadata access, the following patent documents may be relevant:

U.S. Pat. No. 6,871,231, US Pub. No. 2002/0088000, US Pub. No. 2007/0061324, all for Role based access to image metadata/Controlled access to image metadata, describing a method of limiting access to the image metadata based on roles of the user. Access privileges are assigned to each of the roles wherein the user can modify the metadata based on the access privilege of the user's role. User Ids are assigned to individual metadata elements and user id is used to determine the user's role. The list includes roles assigned to each metadata element and its access privileges. The request for access to image metadata is denied if the role assigned to the user does not match any of the roles assigned to the metadata elements. Further includes the step of denying the request if access privileges assigned to the user do not match the access privilege assigned to the metadata.

U.S. Pat. No. 6,871,231 for System and method for retrieving documents responsive to a given user's role and scenario; it describes a document retrieval system and method used to retrieve documents based on the user's role and scenario. Here retrieval defines a scenario or user's role in terms of tags and values and retrieves a document with a given range of corresponding metadata.

US Pub. No. 2008/0126953 for Method and system for role-based display of document renditions for webconferencing, describing a system and method to display renditions of a document to the participants in a web conference based on the participants roles. The metadata here comprises of speaker notes.

US Pub. No. 2009/0063540 for Method and system for attaching ownership to data; US Pub. No. 2009/0012987 for Method and system for delivering role-appropriate policies; and US Pub. No. 2007/0233680 for Auto generating reports based on metadata.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to multimedia content editing and creation of derivative works using systems including at least one remote server computer associated with at least one client for editing and creating multimedia content, the at least one remote server computer constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub server computer having software operable thereon to control the orchestration of processes that act on the multimedia content.

It is an object of this invention to provide methods for editing multimedia content (MMC) and creating derivative works from multimedia content and for using metadata for multimedia content in a network-based editing system including the steps of: method for using metadata for multimedia content in a network-based editing system, the system comprising at least one remote media asset node (MAN) server computer associated with at least one client for editing a multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN having a server computer constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including a GMH server computer having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC, and the MAN operable for storing all MMC for editing by a client through a client user interface (UI), the method steps including: (a) providing metadata at the GMH corresponding to a multiplicity of MMC units; (b) automatically transforming the metadata for the given MMC into a multiplicity of metadata subsets, including at least a primary metadata subset, and a second metadata subset, wherein the primary metadata subset and the second metadata subset are different, and are coupled to predetermined different user roles at the client; (c) receiving a request into the GMH via the network from a first user having a first role at a client; and (d) the GMH automatically transforming and grouping metadata into a role-based view of the metadata that is unique to the first user role. Preferably, the unique role-based view of the metadata corresponds to each client>user>role, as defined by the client and stored at the GMH.

In another aspect of the present invention, the methods further include the steps of (e) providing an overall metadata at the GMH for a given MMC; and (f) automatically transforming the overall metadata for a given MMC into a multiplicity of metadata subsets, including at least a primary metadata subset, and a second metadata subset, wherein the primary metadata subset and the second metadata subset are different, and are coupled to predetermined different user roles at each client, as defined by the client and stored at the GMH. Additional steps include: (g) the GMH receiving a request via the MAN from a first user having a first role at a client; and (h) automatically generating at the GMH and transmitting a primary view via the network for review by the client, the primary view based on matching the first user's role at the client, the primary view being unique to the first role associated with the first user at the client, and the primary view including the primary metadata subset only, thereby providing a unique view of the metadata corresponding to the role of the user at the client. Reporting functionality is also included in preferred embodiments of the present invention.

It is also an object of this invention to provide a system for editing multimedia content (MMC) including at least one remote media asset node (MAN) having MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing MMC, the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having software operable thereon to control the orchestration of processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing unique identifiers as metadata associated with the MMC and the GMH operable for controlling all MAN services acting on the MMC, with the MMC being stored at the MANs; a browser-based user interface on a display at the client coupled to the at least one remote MAN via the network, the MAN(s) being associated with a client and positioned in geographic proximity to the client, operable for acting on MMC at the MAN(s) for editing the MMC over the distributed system.

It is also an object of this invention to provide a system and method for a media as a service (MaaS) to at least manipulate and distribute multimedia content (MMC) with the associated trans-coding, storage and metadata residing or being performed on a web platform.

It is an aspect of this invention to provide methods for automatically transforming metadata associated with editing multimedia content (MMC) and creating derivative works from multimedia content, the metadata being transformed into unique views for each different user role at a client.

It is also an object of this invention to provide a method for editing multimedia content and creating derivative works from multimedia content and providing role-based metadata views associated with the content, the method including the steps of: (a) providing a system including at least one remote media asset node (MAN) associated with at least one client for editing multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including a server computer having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC at the MAN(s), and the GMH operable for storing the overall metadata associated with the MMC; (b) from a user interface on a display coupled to at least one remote MAN server computer associated with a client site and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, injecting the MMC at the at least one remote MAN, while leaving the metadata stored at the GMH; (c) editing the MMC at the client via a browse copy provided by the at least one remote MAN; (d) generating an edited metadata stored at the GMH, the edited metadata associated with and corresponding to the edited MMC, which is stored at the MAN; (f) receiving a request via the MAN by a first user having a first role at a client to review metadata for the MMC; (g) verifying authorization of the first user based on the first role at the client to review the metadata for the MMC; and (h) automatically transforming the metadata for generating a primary metadata view associated with the MMC based on the first role, wherein the primary metadata view is unique to the first role. Preferably the methods provide for automatic generation of 1 to N metadata views showing N unique metadata subsets that correspond to N roles of users at the client.

It is yet another object of the present invention to provide systems for editing multimedia content (MMC) and creating derivative works from multimedia content having metadata associated with the MMC, the system including at least one remote MAN including server computer(s), each MAN being associated with at least one client for editing MMC stored at the MAN, the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a software program operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC; from a user interface (UI) on a display coupled to the at least one remote MAN server computer associated with a client and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, operable for generating a browse copy MMC from the original MMC stored at one of the remote MAN server computers from the GMH server computer for editing the MMC thereon, and further including a multiplicity of metadata subsets that are automatically generated when MMC subsets are used in edited MMC and introduced to the system, and all metadata being stored by the GMH for presentation of unique metadata views that correspond to different roles of users at a client.

It is also an object of this invention to provide a system and method for a media as a service (MaaS) to at least manipulate and distribute multimedia content (MMC) with the associated trans-coding, storage and metadata residing or being performed on a web platform. Advantageously this MaaS system and method provides on-demand services to MAN locations that have demand production users who need to share content with their customers and suppliers; demand from broadcast users looking to exploit the benefits of distributed collaborative working; demand from post production users who need to share content with their customers and suppliers; and opportunity users of the platform, or aggregators who can lease or rent the platform, for the owner of purchased rights and reformats for region.

These objects and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art after a reading of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, when considered with the drawings, as they support the claimed invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention, showing the global media hub server computer and components thereof, the media asset node (MAN) server computer and components thereof, and web services provided thereby, via an Internet connection between the remotely located GMH and MAN server computers, for providing the system and methods according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention, showing the global media hub server computer and components thereof, the media asset node (MAN) server computer and components thereof, and web services provided thereby, via an Internet connection between the remotely located GMH and MAN server computers, for providing the system and methods according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating components of the system for providing web-based multimedia editing and media asset storage, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating functional components of the systems and methods of the present invention, showing global media hub server computer enabling components, core framework, media storage and processing, and an operational services layer.

FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram illustrating a distributed system having a global media hub server computer and a multiplicity of remote media asset node (MAN) server computers and client or customer computers or terminals.

FIG. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating the workflow and relational activities between the global media hub (GMH), the media asset node (MAN), client browser on a client computer, and external activities and/or data sources.

FIG. 7 is a flow diagram illustrating the processes of sending media to Craft Editor showing steps associated with creating the work order for processing by the system of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a flow diagram illustrating the processes of sending media from Craft Editor showing steps associated with automatically processing to import the media asset or content, or edited multimedia content (MMC) by the system of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring now to the drawings in general, the illustrations are for the purpose of describing a preferred embodiment of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention thereto.

The present invention provides systems and methods for editing multimedia content, and more particularly, to systems and methods for editing multimedia content, including remote editing terminals in electronic communication over a network with a server computer that address and overcome problems associated with prior art online video editing systems and methods. Examples of problems associated with prior art include slow download and real-time editing video content remotely from the server computer whereupon the video content is stored. Also, problems associated with content digital rights management tracking exist in the prior art, since metadata associated with the video content is not connected with the content after editing or derivative works created from the original video content components (or subcomponents) that were included in the video content itself.

More particularly, the present invention provides multimedia content editing and creation of derivative works from the content using systems including at least one remote media access node (MAN) including corresponding server computers associated with at least one client for editing and creating multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote server computer constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) server computer having software operable thereon to control the orchestration of processes that act on the multimedia content, and wherein the MMC has metadata associated with it, the MMC being stored on the MAN and all workflows on the MMC being controlled by the GMH, and all metadata being stored on the GMH and viewable by clients over a network by authorized users having predetermined roles at each client. These methods and systems are operable for automatically transforming metadata associated with editing multimedia content (MMC), the metadata being transformed into unique views for each different user role at a client corresponding to each client>user>role, as defined by the client and stored at the GMH.

In the case of web services based inputs by the client to the system, the inputs relating to the configurable role-based metadata rules followed by the GMH, then the inputs move directly to the GMH from the client; if those inputs are received by the system via the client UI, then the input moves into the system via the MAN, since the UI proxy associated with the MAN sits closer to the client.

The role-based metadata rules are configurable by each client and stored at the GMH; for each client there are corresponding users, those users have roles. The users and roles are predetermined by the client and updatable by the client, and are stored at the GMH after those client-based inputs are received by the system. Also, based on the role, the inputs received into the system from the client describe what permissions access to assets (or MMC) and for metadata each user and each role have; thus, the hierarchy governing the rules used by the GMH for controlling the metadata role-based views are provided from client into the GMH. Therefore, the systems and methods of the present invention relating to the role-based metadata views and reports automatically generated by the GMH are configurable based on the client inputs, so that every role has a different view.

The present invention provides methods for using metadata for multimedia content in a network-based editing system, the system including at least one remote media asset node (MAN) including MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing and creating a multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC, while MMC is stored at the MANs; the method steps including: (a) providing an overall metadata at the GMH for a given MMC; (b) automatically transforming the overall metadata for a given MMC into a multiplicity of metadata subsets, including at least a primary metadata subset, and a second metadata subset, wherein the primary metadata subset and the second metadata subset are different, and are coupled to predetermined different user roles at each client; (c) receiving a request via a client web-based user interface (UI) from a first user having a first role at a client; and (d) generating at the GMH and transmitting a primary view of metadata via the network for review through the MAN associated with the client based on matching the first user's first role at the client, the primary view being unique to the first role associated with the first user at the client, and the primary view including the primary metadata subset only, thereby providing a unique view of the metadata corresponding to the role of the user at the client.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides methods for editing multimedia content and creating derivative works from multimedia content and providing role-based metadata views associated with the content, the method including the steps of: (a) providing a system including at least one remote media asset node (MAN) including MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) each having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the workflow and processes that act on the MMC, which are stored at the MAN(s), and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC; (b) from a user interface on a display coupled to the at least one remote MAN associated with a client site and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site; (c) editing a browse copy of the MMC based on an original MMC stored at the at least one remote MAN server computer; (d) generating an edited metadata corresponding to the edited MMC for metadata storage at the GMH when the edited MMC is introduced to the system; (e) receiving a request via the UI by a first user having a first role at a client to review metadata for the MMC; (g) verifying authorization of the first user based on the first role at the client to review the metadata for the MMC; and (h) automatically transforming the metadata at the GMH for generating a primary metadata view associated with the MMC based on the first role, wherein the primary metadata view is unique to the first role. Preferably the methods provide for automatic generation of 1 to N metadata views showing N unique metadata subsets that correspond to N roles of users at the client.

Also, the present invention provides systems for editing multimedia content (MMC) and creating derivative works from multimedia content having metadata associated with the content, the system including at least one remote MAN including MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing MMC, the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a software program operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC; from a user interface (UI) at the client on a display coupled to the GMH and the at least one remote MAN associated with a client and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, operable for allowing client editing of the browse copy of the MMC stored at the MAN, and further including a multiplicity of metadata subsets that are automatically generated and stored at the GMH for presentation of unique metadata views that correspond to different roles of users at a client.

In embodiments and the following examples and figures illustrating the present invention systems and methods, there are two main elements operable in concert over a distributed network to transform multimedia content into edited and/or repurposed content: a global media hub (GMH) and at least one media asset node (MAN). The global media hub (GMH) is the core of the system, having the core applications thereon that drive workflows, orchestrate services, manage metadata, and provide secure and controlled access to the multimedia content stored on the GMH for editing and repurposing. The orchestration layer provides for a set of workflows or work orders to be organized in a series of different processes and/or tasks to provide an end-to-end workflow for the MMC editing services. The GMH assembles low level services at the MAN in a logic-based order that is predetermined, or created within a work order based on client inputs. Examples of work orders include the functions of ingest and transcode, and subcomponents of work orders. Examples of orchestrated services include: import process>grab essence>create browse copy>create thumbnails or series of thumbnails>save in storage; publish content from deep storage>transcode>move to publishing point via FTP.

The GMH includes at least one GMH server computer having a memory, a processor, input/output devices, a power supply, all constructed, configured and coupled to be operable for software installed thereon, and for interactivity via a network for storing, controlling, sending and receiving data, as is known to one of ordinary skill in the art, and further includes an user interface associated with the GMH controller server computer and database(s) having multimedia content (MMC) and corresponding metadata associated with the MMC stored thereon, and software installed and operable on the GMH server computer functioning to control the orchestration of processes that act on the MMC and corresponding metadata, which are stored in memory or data storage module(s) in the GMH. These processes that act on the MMC include activities and services that act on the MMC and corresponding metadata, including but not limited to Software as a Service (SaaS)-based services initiated from at least one remote server computer (MAN) that are distributed geographically remotely from the GMH and coupled thereto via network connection, preferably an Internet connection. By contrast to the prior art, the present invention advantageously provides all MMC storage, including storage of corresponding metadata for all MMC, in the GMH, but provides a copy of the GMH-based MMC, or “original” MMC, via web services, to the MAN server(s) located more proximal to the client computer terminal(s) than the GMH itself, thereby accelerating processing services time over the network, since it provides web-browser-based operations and editors allowing for remote client-based editing operations via the MAN server(s) over broadband Internet connection therebetween. It is the MAN-based MMC or proxy MMC, which is acted upon for editing by the client. Thus, the separation of the MAN and the GMH advantageously provides flexibility of hosting the content-intensive operations at the MAN, which is closer to the client location than the GMH. The MAN is located typically either at or proximal to a client site, due to bandwidth requirements for transfer and/or management of the MMC. In preferred embodiments of the present invention, a single GMH, which is preferably centrally located for the system, is operable to support a multiplicity of distributed MANs, which further provide for MMC storage proximal to the client for editing to be managed and controlled by the GMH through a single user interface, since it is the GMH that controls and manages the core operations and services via the network through the distributed MANs.

The MMC comprises audio and/or video material, clips, frames, a series of frames, text, images, and combinations thereof, and from components or elements, subcomponents or sub-elements thereof. Also MMC may further include, scripts, documents, titles, interactive, executables, HTML, or anything that is associated with the content or essence to be edited, repurposed and/or managed within the system.

Regarding the metadata, the system and methods of the present invention automatically transform and group metadata corresponding to the multimedia content (MMC) at the MANs into role-based views corresponding to each client>user>role, as defined by the client and stored at the GMH, with all metadata being stored at the global media hub (GMH) via the network for review of unique role-based metadata views through the media access node (MAN) associated with the client, wherein the automated grouping of metadata is provided in unique formats of views for different users based on the role of the user within the client, for each role at each client. Thus, the systems and methods are operable at the GMH to control what the user sees, by providing an unique format for presenting information associated with the metadata on a per role per client basis, with the different metadata subsets being coupled to predetermined different user roles at each client.

By way of example, for a user A and a user B having predetermined levels of access to the MMC for editing and repurposing, wherein user A and user B are within the same client site, while each may have authorized access to view the same asset (MMC and corresponding metadata), the views provided automatically to each unique user are unique to that user role within a given client. The system and methods of the present invention transform the overall metadata associated with the MMC, which MMC is stored at the MAN(s), the overall metadata being stored at the GMH, and metadata transformed from the overall metadata into unique role-and-client-based views of that metadata for each MMC, that are specific to each user in the context of that user's role within the client.

In one case, for user A the system and methods transform the overall metadata information into a first subset of metadata that is automatically generated as a first metadata view and presented via network connection through the MAN associated with user A at the corresponding client computer terminal for review by the user A, based on the role within the client for user A; and for user B, within the same client as user A, but having a different role than user A, the present invention systems and methods transform the overall metadata information into a second subset of metadata that is automatically generated as a second metadata view and presented via network connection through the MAN associated with user B at the corresponding client computer terminal for review by the user B, based on the role within the client for user B, wherein the second subset of metadata information and corresponding second metadata view is different than the first subset of metadata information and corresponding first metadata view. By way of example and not limitation, to illustrate one instance of an embodiment of the present invention, for a given MMC, the first metadata view corresponds to a management role at the client, and the first metadata view provides summary information of the metadata only; the second metadata view corresponds to an editor user role at the same client, and the second metadata view provides an aggregation of subsets of the overall metadata for the MMC, including a listing of contributors, clip information, timecodes, and transcode information, up to N number of subsets, based upon the role.

Thus, the present invention advantageously provides automatic transformation of the overall metadata associated with a given MMC into predetermined configurations of subsets of the metadata appropriate for and unique to each role at each client authorized for use of the system for accessing views of the metadata from the GMH for presentation over the network via the MAN to the client associated with that MAN. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem existing in the prior art about how to see or view or review the metadata associated with a given MMC; since the user role at the client determines levels of access and levels of review type, the system transforms the overall metadata into unique views showing different fields in different sections of the metadata for a given MMC depending on and based on the role of the user at the client.

As illustrated in the FIGS. 1 through 8, in particular in FIG. 6, the user interface control is situated and controlled within the GMH; the user client login is operable via the Internet or other network having a direct connection from the client to the GMH; the user login function is operable via a URL to the platform of the system. The user request is then directed a UI proxy server that resides within the MAN, which redirects to the GMH via the connection between the MAN and the GMH, which serves up the UI pages via that connection back to the user at the client; the user interacts remotely from the GMH through the web browser UI at the client for searching, interacting with the GMH; if the user from the client is only acting on the metadata then that activity is directed to the GMH only; however, if the user at the client includes activities of editing MMC or essence and doing workflow, then the system and methods of the present invention automatically redirect to the MANs, so that all workflow-based activity occurs at the MAN. So then to ingest content, the client UI displays the directory that sits in the MAN to the user via the GMH; all loading of MMC for editing or repurposing is done on the MAN. Thus the processes of the system appear to be transparent to the user, with the control of the MAN for the user at the client via the GMH, as illustrated in FIG. 6. The messaging between the GMH and the MAN(s) controls the services that sits within each of the MANs. An unique ID or metadata corresponding to each MMC is automatically generated when MMC is introduced to the system, or edited and repurposed, and the metadata is stored at the GMH for the entire the process, even though the MMC resides in data storage at the MANs; this separation of the metadata storage at the GMH and controlled access by the GMH, with all MMC storage residing with the MANs, streamlines editing processes and makes them more efficient, since the content is stored proximal to the client at the MANs, while the control of MMC and metadata storage are separately and centrally done.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating one embodiment of the present invention, showing the system components (100), a global media hub server computer (110) and components thereof, the media asset node (MAN) server computer (120) and components thereof, and web services provided thereby, via an Internet connection (130) between the remotely located GMH and MAN server computers, for providing the system and methods according to the present invention. The MAN server computer further includes a platform distribution (121); a craft edit module (122) that provides for nonlinear editing systems, such as taking a rough cut within the system of original MMC in a timeline or sequence but selectively using portions of the MMC based on client inputs; hierarchical storage module (123) the browse copies and thumbnails on disc, and tape-based storage of the high resolution; streaming processors (124), and data storage for uploading content (125).

Regarding metadata, it is not stored at the MAN, it's only referential at the MAN. The metadata tag locking and timeline-based metadata is stored at the GMH, which is centralized; centralized metadata management, while essence storage and editing are provided at the MANs, which can sit anywhere in the system. The main services within the MAN support ingest of the content, QC, transcode, storage of the essence, publishing of the essence, craft edit integration within the MAN (send the assets out and then back in). The metadata is considered in more than one category: a general metadata, and a temporal metadata. The general metadata includes information about the MMC asset itself, technical information about the physical file, and/or business data; this general metadata is multilayered, and includes non-timecode-based information, by way of example and not limitation, metadata associated with the program overall, individual episodes, actors, transmission dates, etc. The temporal metadata is a subset and includes information about and is associated to timecode within the file or piece of essence or MMC.

The GMH further includes at least one server computer upon which web services elements (111) are operable, including external system integration module (112), for automatically managing integration between all system components external to the GMH, and an authentication service module (113). GMH and its corresponding server computer(s) further include a business intelligence module (114) including operational data storage thereon; an AI repository (115), a transactional repository (116), a user interface (117), a security exposure control module (118), and a core orchestration and service layer (119) further including the business process orchestration service module, low level services module, and technical services module; all modules and layers of the GMH are constructed and configured to be operable with the software platform controlling and operating the GMH as the controlling core of the systems and methods of the present invention, and which further include the metadata, which provides unique identifiers (IDs) for each MMC within the system, including original MMC, edited MMC that is injected into the system, including sub-componential MMC-related metadata, which indicates the source of the original MMC sub-component, even if it is edited and repurposed in whole or in part, and included in a new derivative work; importantly, this metadata stored at the GMH persists with the existence of the original MMC residing at the MAN(s).

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram illustrating components of the present invention, generally referenced (200), showing the global media hub (210), including GMH server computer(s) and components thereof, the media asset node (MAN) (220) including MAN server computer and components thereof, and web services provided thereby, via an Internet connection between the centrally located GMH and remotely distributed MAN(s) in a substantially hub-and-spoke relationship, with the MANs being located proximal the client, for providing the system and methods according to the present invention. Process flow within the GMH includes the business intelligence server layer (211) including order management and order processing functionality, as well as service orchestration and service oriented architecture (SOA) application server, which flows in connection and coupled with a business orchestration service presentation and user interface (UI) collectively referenced (212), BO information services and management architecture, all driven by a grid controller and RAC, in communication with the BO metadata (213), for MMC management at the GMH, thereby providing a centralized database at the GMH including all metadata and the unique IDs they represent for all MMC, and a MMC operations log.

In embodiments of the present invention, the communication between the GMH and the at least one MAN, or multiplicity of MANs, occurs over a network (such as the Internet, or a direct network) through web service calls, which provides for scalability by modular, component-based distributed MANs for a single GMH, constructed and configured in a hub-and-spoke architectural framework providing for channel management and workflow prioritization, wherein the messages within the system pass between the distributed MANs and the substantially central GMH. Furthermore, the system handles multi-tenancy via a hierarchical model of Domain>Business>User>Roles. Thus, in the case of multi-tenancy, multiple businesses or clients can be assigned to a single domain, wherein each business or client has its own set of users, and each set of users has its own roles, thereby limiting access to the MMC and corresponding metadata within the GMH. So then the system architecture functions on a multi-tenant environment where one instance is able to support multiple organizational content with appropriate security access controlled by the GMH. An indexing service provides information about the distributed MMC assets residing at the MANs within the system, which allows for streamlined editing and repurposing by the client, without affecting the GMH-based metadata directly.

The business orchestration layer controls the lower level services within the MAN or provided by the MAN, to execute a series of MMC processing activities in a user-defined order or sequence, based upon inputs received through the client computer for operating on the MMC at the MAN level. The business orchestration layer advantageously allows for manipulation and distribution of content across the on-demand, web-based system. GMH also houses a secure reverse proxy process between the CP UI server and CP SOA web services (214) that flow to a web agent module and policy server (215). An external device (216) operates on the system via web services, functional for connecting the remote client to the GMH through a UI client side, reporting client and web edit module (217). In methods of the present invention, the system is operable via service orchestration architecture (SOA)/BO calls via network connection, preferably the Internet, coupling the GMH with the MAN. The MAN further includes components constructed and configured to be operable for providing processes of ingest (222) of MMC, content processing (221), publishing (223), video or MMC browsing (224), quality assurance (QA) (225), and providing a secure reverse proxy (226). MAN functionality includes importing or injecting MMC in a browse copy MMC format (which becomes the MAN-based MMC) over a distributed network from the GMH onto the platform for editing by the client; transitory storage of MMC from the GMH for editing; transcoding for changing MMC from one format to another format; quality control; and publishing. To accelerate processing, the MAN-based MMC may be a low resolution copy of the “original” high resolution MMC stored at the MAN (illustrated in FIG. 6), and may also include a corresponding lower resolution copy of the MMC for storage at the MAN and used for editing by the client for a predetermined period while editing processing are ongoing (or longer if the MMC is particularly useful to the end client). The client works off the browse copy at the MAN, and at disc storage a high resolution essence is provided on page storage after the editing on the browse copy (see FIG. 6).

FIG. 3 represents a schematic diagram illustrating select components of the system, generally referenced (300), for providing web-based multimedia editing and media asset storage, according to an embodiment of the present invention. These select components include, at an integrations/portal level: broadcasting and studio, content aggregators, production and post-production components; at a supporting media applications and services level: media applications and services components (310), which further include search and retrieval business services, editorial compliance and EDL, library management applications and services, content formatting and repurposing, and order management and electronic fulfillment; at a core media services component level: core media services and middleware (320), with the metadata storage and management centrally on the GMH while MMC is stored remotely on the MANs, content processing operations, such as for example, transformation, packaging and encoding, content processing scheduling and coordination, media transformation content flows, i.e., ingest and library management, content manipulations and packaging; and, at a media infrastructure level: IT infrastructure; media specific technologies and products; networking infrastructure.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating functional components (generally referenced (400)) of the systems and methods of the present invention, illustrating tiered layers including global media hub and its enabling components (410) including server computer(s), core framework (420), media storage and processing (430), and an operational services layer (440). The enabling components layer (410) includes the following modules: production workflows, ingest encode processing, rough cut editor, search and browse, video (or MMC) file transfer, timecode capture and logging, archive management, metadata management, technical quality control (QC), conformance & watermark, stills/scripts/document management, order management, compliance management, desktop integration, view and approve, and syndication. The core framework layer (420) includes the following modules: reporting, SOA and multi-tenancy core, digital asset management, workflow engine, hierarchical storage management, content distribution, security and audit framework. The media storage and processing layer includes the following modules: archive storage, cache media storage, media movement & streaming, processing & AI, and desktop tool integration. The operational service layer (440) includes the following modules: support desk admin functions, infrastructure hosting and management, application management, design and development, and business analysis and implementation.

FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram illustrating a distributed system having a global media hub and a multiplicity of remote media asset nodes (MANs) and client or customer MAN computers located proximal the MANs for editing and repurposing the content or MMC stored on the MANs, with the client or customer computers being constructed and configured for network-based coupling to at least one of the MAN server computers and/or GMH via a user interface, wherein the MANs are positioned in closer proximity to—closer distance to—the client computer(s) than the distance between the client computer and the GMH. As shown, the GMH server computers includes processing components, memory for storage of the MMC-corresponding metadata, and includes software operable thereon for orchestrating the processes that act on the MMC stored at the MANs and metadata stored at the GMH, including the operations and actions that are initiated by the client computer terminals via browser UI and network connection. The GMH (500) includes the main controller server for all of the MAN server computers (510, 520, 530, 540, 550) and for controlling and orchestrating the processes that act on the MMC and metadata, including actions by the MAN for importing and storing a browse copy of the MMC proximal to the client terminals (515, 525, 535, 536, 537, 545, 555) for editing thereby, in addition to the MAN storage of the original MMC. The GMH and its server computers (500) maintain security, holds the metadata, controls the workflows for activities on the MMC, and manages integration processes. Also as shown, each of the shared MAN (530, 550) and customer MAN (510, 520, 540) server computers includes processing components (511, 521, 531, 541, 551), a cache storage component (512, 522, 532, 542, 552), and an archive storage component (513, 523, 533, 543, 553), respectively; collectively within each MAN server computer, these components are constructed and configured for performing the processes on the MMC stored locally on the respective MAN server computers, including the functions of importing, storing, streaming, editing, manipulating, and combinations thereof.

FIG. 6 shows a flow diagram illustrating the workflow and processes of the system, generally referenced (600), according to an embodiment of the present invention, and relational activities between the global media hub (GMH) (including components or functions 620, 621, 622, 612, 623, 624, 625), the media asset node (MAN) (including components or functions 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607), client browser (601) on a client computer, and external activities and/or data sources. As shown, the workflow request initiates from a client browser (601) including a browse editor module, HTML-based interface, and SWF file modules, which communicate via SOAP, HTTPS, and over HTTPS, respectively, to a UI proxy server (602) residing with the MAN relating to that client. The UI proxy server passes the request by the client through the web service gateway (612) via the GMH-controller via a security proxy server (620), which further includes web edit components, the UI server (621), ultimately to the GMH SOA server (622). The UI proxy server also directs the process flow for essence stored within the MAN to the media server (603), which also resides within the MAN.

Also illustrated in FIG. 6, to the client, the processes and methods of the present invention appear seamlessly provided by the MAN; however, while all MMC or essence resides with the MAN, including functional modules (604) for operations of BO Essence service, which calls the MMC or essence from the disk storage (605) associated with that MAN, including all MMC, for example image, documents, browse, copy, and thumbnails; quality control (QC), video analysis, media mover, and transcode, as illustrated. These media server (603) calls are controlled and authorized by the system via the GMH SOA server (622), which includes modules for order management services, BPO services, synchronous services, low level services (at MAN (604)), GDAM services, a controller layer, DAO and DAO layer, which accesses the metadata database (624) within GMH via the GMH-controlled BO web services (623). Note that the GMH-controlled BO web services (623) also controls access to the hi resolution tape storage (607) via front porch actors (606), both of which are within the MAN functionality.

FIG. 7 is a flow diagram illustrating the processes of sending media to Craft Editor, generally referenced (700) showing steps associated with creating the work order for processing by the system of the present invention. Method steps illustrated in the flow diagram of FIG. 7 show the arrangement of the system allowing editing of a browse copy of the MMC at a producer level (710), which may be operable outside the MAN, but in network-based coupling to the MAN servers for uploading media or MMC and its corresponding edit decision list (EDL) (711) created in browse editor and the sub-steps associated with the process of creating send to Craft Editor Workorder (713) culminating in a process workorder request (714), which necessarily requires a high resolution file (715) of the MMC and an XML file of metadata (716) corresponding to the MMC before the media is moved into the system level (720) including a step for creating medway XML and EDL, containing a placeholder and clip UMIDs and timecodes (721) and then the media is uploaded to a destination hot folder (722) and the “media sent” result (723) as shown at the middle level of the figure, between the producer and the editor levels on the top and bottom of the figure. At the Producer level the step of “process work order request” (714) for sending MMC to Craft Editor, requires the creation of a high resolution (hi res) file of the MMC and an XML file of metadata corresponding to the MMC, in order for the media to be sent and received into the system for inclusion as a media asset stored at the MAN. At the editor level (730) the steps of receive notification (731) moves the process forward via open medway application (732), move media or MMC to hot folder to destination folder (733), medway converts to target format (734), and then automatically allowing the user to drag the MMC into Craft Edit Bin (735), which concludes the process to allow the media or MMC to be received (736) for editing by the client.

FIG. 8 is a flow diagram illustrating the processes of sending media from Craft Editor, generally referenced (800) showing steps associated with automatically processing to import the media asset or content from a production level (810), or edited multimedia content (MMC) by the system of the present invention, at the starting point of Craft Edit complete (811) and exporting craft edit to Medway (812) for storage at the MAN included at level Mosaic (830), which step (812) requires the creation of a hi res file (821) and corresponding AFF/XML sequence file (822); note that the exporting step (812) reclaims the placeholder and clip UMIDs in the returned AFF/XML. The Medway level (820) includes steps of receive media (823) converting to another format (824) preferred by the system at the next level (830) and stores media in hot folder (825), which requires the creation of the high resolution file (827) and XML file of metadata (828) for storage within the system at the MAN and GMH levels, respectively. This level processing ends with media in hot folder (826) and begins the next level (830) with media available at step (821). If it is MMC from Craft Edit media, a decision-based automated direction by the system at (832) routes to an automated process by the system of the present invention to Import asset automatically (833), including sub-steps to load media from watch folder (A) to place media in return placeholder (B) to store media at MAN in the system (C), storing clip UMIDs in the geneology strata (D) and process workflow request (E) ending with the media stored (834) and receive notification of work order completion (844) and join point result (845) at producer level (840). If the edited MMC is not Craft Edit media then at the producer level steps of receive email notification (841), create import media workorder (842) and process workorder request (843) result in the join point (845).

As set forth in this description, it is the MAN-based MMC that is acted upon for editing by the client, including its extraction of the browse copy from the MAN for editing outside, such as sending the MMC to Craft Editor through a workorder, as illustrated in FIG. 7; and then sending edited MMC from Craft Editor, illustrated in FIG. 8, wherein the edited MMC is uploaded to its destination in a hot folder and then received into the system for storage at the MAN, if and only if a corresponding metadata to the edited MMC is included with the edited MMC, so that the edited MMC metadata is received and stored centrally on the GMH. Thus, the separation of the MAN and the GMH advantageously provides flexibility of hosting the content-intensive operations at the MAN, which is closer to the client location than the GMH. The MAN is located typically either at or proximal to a client site, due to bandwidth requirements for transfer and/or management of the MMC.

Furthermore, the at least one remote server computer (MAN) includes a multiplicity of server computers in geographic distribution from the GMH, wherein at least one client computer terminal is coupled in electronic network communication to one of the MANs, and wherein the distance from any of the at least one client computer terminals to the MAN is less than the distance from those same terminals to the GMH server computer. Advantageously, this configuration of client terminals in closer proximity to the MANs than to the GMH provides for greatly improved editing speed, because preferred embodiments of the present invention provides for storage of a copy of the MMC at the MANs closest to the client terminals for editing that copy by the client terminal instead of having a much more remote communication distance between the client terminal and the GMH.

The GMH further includes a security exposure control module, business services modules, and a user interface module, that is viewable on a user interface of a remote display connected via a network, such as the Internet, and that provides for a multiplicity of interactive functionality on the GMH, including controlling all functionality of the system through the central GMH, including review and approval, library management, rough cut, logging, user administration, finding assets, searching, reporting view, view proxy, order receipt management, file ingest, publishing, dashboard, capture asset information, view asset information, workflow tracking, folders, clipping, and combinations thereof. Additionally, the systems and methods of the present invention provide for managing MMC by the MAN and their interaction with the GMH, wherein each MAN, which includes computer server(s) having a processing unit capable of executing instructions, either directly or received from a client or customer computer terminal via the client browser and web interface, and wherein the MAN further include a search module programmed and operable to searching for MMC by the client terminal. The MAN server computer-based storage modules include both disk storage (FIG. 6 at 605) and tape storage (607), and are further programmed to operate as a content center for the client web-based MMC editing activity, wherein that activity by the client terminal acting on the MMC is preferably acting on the local copy of the MMC stored at the MAN, and is not directly editing or acting on the GMH, or the metadata stored thereon. The MAN storage module closest to the client terminal provides for management of the client MMC within the MAN server computer, including any client activity on the client MMC (MMC imported from the GMH server computer for acting on by the client user at the client terminal), by way of example, allowing the client user to add, delete, view, annotate, comment on, modify, edit, organize, arrange, categorize, label, send, receive the MMC, components of MMC, and/or sub-components of MMC material (such as thumbnail representations or images of MMC); again, advantageously with the systems and methods of the present invention, it is this MAN-based MMC (or MMC copy or MMC proxy) having closest proximity to the client terminal (as compared with the GMH) that accelerates the processing of all MMC in the online, network, or web-based environment.

Additional processes that originate at the client terminal computer or MAN server computer directed at the MMC stored on the MANs include search, tracking, reporting, transcoding, translation, video-to-text representation, speech-to-text representation, etc. The client user can upload content to the system; user logs onto the MMC mover module, which resides in the GMH or in a MAN; it depends upon network connections, but preferably sitting within the GMH. Content is either provided physically to the MAN, or via logging onto a web-based browser, send selected content to a platform, and then ingested into the platform. Significantly, there is a prerequisite of metadata including an unique identifier corresponding to the MMC, to determine where to save it. The GMH controller functions will not allow content to be loaded unless the MMC or content further includes its unique ID metadata, which is created with the creation of new MMC, and persists indefinitely (stored at the GMH) for each original MMC, its subcomponents or sub-elements, and survives editing and repurposing for MMC or its subcomponents or sub-elements, if they are included in edited MMC that it reintroduced to the system via the network the MANs.

Methods of the present invention for editing multimedia content (MMC) and creating derivative works from multimedia content include the steps of: (a) providing at least one remote media asset node (MAN) having MAN server computer(s) that are associated with at least one client for editing a multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC stored at the MANs, and the GMH operable for storing metadata associated with the MMC and the GMH operable for controlling activities on the MMC at the MANs; (b) from a user interface on a display coupled to the at least one remote MAN associated with a client site and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, acting on the MMC via a browser-based user interface (UI) at the client; (c) editing the MMC; and (d) introducing the edited MMC to the MANs with corresponding edited-MMC metadata to the GMH, wherein the metadata stored at the GMH provides unique IDs or unique metadata for each MMC unit. Also, the method may further include the steps of: (d) the GMH storing metadata from the original MMC and the edited MMC metadata, and (e) the MAN storing the original MMC and the edited MMC. Additionally, the system further includes an original MMC, a browse copy MMC that is a lower resolution copy of the original MMC, and an edited MMC, and the MAN server computer is further operable to perform the following steps: (e) storing a copy of the original MMC, and an edited MMC; (f) providing an edit user interface (EUI) at a client terminal for communicating with the MAN for editing the original MMC to form the edited MMC; and (g) introducing edited-MMC metadata (metadata unique to the edited MMC) to the GMH for storage at the GMH.

Certain modifications and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the foregoing description. The above-mentioned examples are provided to serve the purpose of clarifying the aspects of the invention and it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that they do not serve to limit the scope of the invention. All modifications and improvements have been deleted herein for the sake of conciseness and readability but are properly within the scope of the present invention. 

1. A method for using metadata for multimedia content in a network-based editing system, the system comprising at least one remote media asset node (MAN) server computer associated with at least one client for editing a multimedia content (MMC), the at least one remote MAN having a server computer constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including a GMH server computer having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC, and the MAN operable for storing all MMC for editing by a client through a client user interface (UI), the method steps comprising: (a) providing metadata at the GMH corresponding to a multiplicity of MMC units; (b) automatically transforming the metadata for the given MMC into a multiplicity of metadata subsets, including at least a primary metadata subset, and a second metadata subset, wherein the primary metadata subset and the second metadata subset are different, and are coupled to predetermined different user roles at the client; (c) receiving a request into the GMH via the network from a first user having a first role at a client; and (d) the GMH automatically transforming and grouping metadata into a role-based view of the metadata that is unique to the first user role.
 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the metadata includes general metadata and temporal metadata components.
 3. The method of claim 1, further including the step of (e) the GMH automatically generating a report comprising metadata views unique to each user role for the client.
 4. The method of claim 1, further including the step of (f) generating at the GMH and transmitting a primary view via the network for review associated with the client based on matching the first user's first role at the client, the primary view being unique to the first role associated with the first user at the client, and the primary view including the primary metadata subset only, thereby providing a unique view of the metadata corresponding to the role of the user at the client.
 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step (f) for generating a primary view is based on matching the first user's first role at the client with rules stored at the GMH, the primary view being unique to the first role associated with the first user at the client, and the primary view including the primary metadata subset only, thereby providing a unique view of the metadata corresponding to the role of the user at the client.
 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (c) request originates through the client UI.
 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (c) request originates from the client through a web services request.
 8. The method of claim 1, the network-based editing system further including an original MMC, a browse copy MMC that is a copy of the original MMC, and an edited MMC, wherein each of the original MMC, the browse copy MMC, and the edited MMC are stored at the MAN, and have corresponding metadata stored at the GMH.
 9. The method of claim 6, wherein the metadata subsets include information from the metadata from each of the original MMC, and the edited MMC.
 10. The method of claim 6, wherein the user roles for each client are configurable based upon client inputs and a role listing is stored at the GMH for controlling metadata access and the role-based views unique to each user's role at the client.
 11. The method of claim 6, further including the steps of: (d) the GMH server computer storing metadata corresponding to the original MMC and the edited MMC, and (e) controlling the metadata role-based views provided for each role at each client.
 12. A method for editing multimedia content and providing role-based metadata views associated with the content, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a system including at least one remote media asset node (MAN) including MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing a multimedia content (MMC) stored at the MAN(s), the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a processor, a memory, and software operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC; (b) from a user interface on a display coupled to the at least one remote MAN associated with a client site and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, acting on the MMC at the at least one remote MAN as directed from the GMH server computer; (c) editing a copy of the MMC stored at the at least one remote MAN; and (d) generating an edited-MMC metadata associated with and corresponding to the edited MMC, the edited-MMC metadata stored at the GMH; (e) receiving a request via the client UI by a first user having a first role at a client to review metadata for the MMC; (f) the GMH verifying authorization of the first user based on the first role at the client to review the metadata for the MMC; (g) the GMH automatically transforming the metadata for generating a primary metadata view associated with the MMC based on the first role, wherein the primary metadata view is unique to the first role.
 13. The method of claim 12, further comprising the step of (h) the GMH automatically transforming the metadata for generating a second metadata view associated with the MMC based on the second role, wherein the second metadata view being unique to the second role.
 14. The method of claim 12, further comprising the steps of (h) the GMH automatically transforming the metadata for generating N metadata views associated with the MMC based on the N roles, wherein each of the N metadata views is unique to the N roles for the client.
 15. A system for editing multimedia content and providing unique role-based views of metadata associated with the content, the system comprising: at least one remote MAN including MAN server computer(s) associated with at least one client for editing the MMC, the at least one remote MAN constructed and configured in electronic communication over a network to a global media hub (GMH) including GMH server computer(s) having a software program operable thereon to control the processes that act on the MMC, and the GMH operable for storing all metadata associated with the MMC; from a user interface (UI) on a display coupled to the at least one remote MAN associated with a client and positioned in geographic proximity to the client site, operable for acting on the MMC stored at the at least one remote MAN server computer as directed by the GMH server computer for editing the MMC, and further including a multiplicity of metadata subsets that are automatically generated by the GMH for presentation of unique metadata views that correspond to different roles of users at a client.
 16. The system of claim 15, wherein the UI resides at a client terminal coupled with the at least one MAN.
 17. The system of claim 15, further including an original MMC, a browse copy MMC, and an edited MMC, all stored at the MAN, and wherein the MAN is further operable to: (a) allow the client to act on the MMC as directed by the GMH; (b) transmit metadata corresponding to the edited MMC to the GMH for storage.
 18. The system of claim 15, wherein there are N metadata subsets providing N unique views of the metadata, each of the unique views corresponding to different user roles at the client. 